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{{Infobox SportsTeam
{{Infobox LocalBusiness
| name = Philadelphia Phillies
| name = Philadelphia Phillies
| sport = Baseball (MLB)
| image =
| founded = 1883
| image_caption = Philadelphia Phillies logo
| stadium = [[Citizens Bank Park]]
| type = Professional baseball team (MLB)
| capacity = 42,792
| address = 1 Citizens Bank Way
| championships = 2 World Series (1980, 2008)
| pennants = 8 (1915, 1950, 1980, 1983, 1993, 2008, 2009, 2022)
| colors = Red, White, Blue
| mascot = Phillie Phanatic
| owner = John Middleton (principal owner)
| neighborhood = South Philadelphia
| neighborhood = South Philadelphia
| coordinates = 39.9060,-75.1665
| phone = (215) 463-1000
| website = https://www.mlb.com/phillies
| website = https://www.mlb.com/phillies
| established = 1883
| founder = Al Reach, John Rogers
| owner = John S. Middleton (Principal Owner)
| employees =
| hours =
| products = Major League Baseball
| status = Active
}}
}}


The '''Philadelphia Phillies''' are a Major League Baseball franchise based in Philadelphia, competing in the National League East division. Founded in 1883, the Phillies are the oldest continuous, one-name, one-city franchise in American professional sports history. Despite this longevity, the team endured more than a century of heartbreak before winning the 1980 World Series, followed by their second championship in 2008.<ref name="phillies">{{cite web |url=https://www.mlb.com/phillies |title=Philadelphia Phillies |publisher=Major League Baseball |access-date=December 23, 2025}}</ref>
The '''Philadelphia Phillies''' are a professional baseball team based in [[Philadelphia]]. The Phillies compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member of the National League (NL) East division. Founded in 1883, the Phillies are the oldest continuous, one-name, one-city franchise in American professional sports history—a distinction that speaks to Philadelphia's enduring love affair with baseball.<ref name="britannica">{{cite web |url=https://www.britannica.com/topic/Philadelphia-Phillies |title=Philadelphia Phillies |publisher=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=December 31, 2025}}</ref>


The Phillies play at [[Citizens Bank Park]] in the [[South Philadelphia Sports Complex]] and are beloved—and sometimes bemoaned—by generations of Philadelphia fans who have experienced both historic droughts and euphoric championships.
The Phillies play their home games at [[Citizens Bank Park]] in [[South Philadelphia]], a 42,792-seat ballpark that opened in 2004 and is renowned for its intimate atmosphere, excellent sightlines, and celebration of Philadelphia's rich baseball heritage.


== History ==
== History ==


=== Founding and Early Years (1883-1914) ===
=== Founding and Early Years (1883-1899) ===


The Phillies are one of baseball's original franchises:
The Philadelphia Phillies were founded in 1883 when sporting goods magnate '''Al Reach''' and attorney '''John Rogers''' purchased the Worcester Ruby Legs franchise and moved it to Philadelphia. The team was informally known as both the "Quakers" and "Phillies" for several years before officially adopting the Phillies name in 1890.<ref name="baseball-reference">{{cite web |url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/PHI/index.shtml |title=Philadelphia Phillies Team History & Encyclopedia |publisher=Baseball Reference |access-date=December 31, 2025}}</ref>


* '''1883''' — Founded as the "Quakers" (later renamed Phillies)
The franchise's early years were marked by struggle. Playing at Recreation Park and later the Baker Bowl, the Phillies posted losing records more often than not during the 19th century. However, the team did produce its first star in outfielder '''Ed Delahanty''', who won the batting title in 1899 with a .410 average.
* '''1883-1914*** — Early decades marked by mediocrity
* Played at various venues including Baker Bowl
* '''1915*** — First pennant (lost World Series to Boston Red Sox)
* Early stars: Ed Delahanty, Napoleon Lajoie


=== The Long Drought (1915-1949) ===
=== The Dead Ball Era (1900-1919) ===


Following 1915, the Phillies entered one of baseball's longest championship droughts:
The early 20th century brought the Phillies their first taste of postseason success. The 1915 team, led by pitcher '''Grover Cleveland Alexander''', won the franchise's first National League pennant. Alexander was dominant that season, posting a 31-10 record with a 1.22 ERA and 12 shutouts. The Phillies lost the World Series to the Boston Red Sox (featuring a young Babe Ruth), but Alexander's performance established him as one of baseball's greatest pitchers. He would win 190 games for the Phillies and is still considered the franchise's greatest pitcher.
 
* 35 years without a pennant
* Frequent last-place finishes
* Financial struggles
* Sold star players to survive
* '''Baker Bowl*** — Deteriorating home stadium
* Moved to Shibe Park (later Connie Mack Stadium) in 1938


=== The Whiz Kids (1950) ===
=== The Whiz Kids (1950) ===


The 1950 Phillies shocked baseball:
After decades of mediocrity, the '''Whiz Kids''' of 1950 captured Philadelphia's imagination. Led by young stars like '''Robin Roberts''', '''Richie Ashburn''', and '''Curt Simmons''', this team of players mostly under 30 years old won the National League pennant in dramatic fashion on the final day of the season. Though they were swept by the New York Yankees in the World Series, the Whiz Kids remain beloved figures in Philadelphia baseball history.
 
* '''Young team*** — Average age 26, hence "Whiz Kids"
* '''Robin Roberts*** — 20-game winner, Hall of Famer
* '''Richie Ashburn*** — Center fielder, batting champion
* '''Jim Konstanty*** — MVP relief pitcher
* Won pennant on final day of season (Dick Sisler's home run)
* '''World Series*** — Swept by Yankees in 4 games
* Represented hope after decades of losing
 
=== Return to Mediocrity (1951-1975) ===
 
The Whiz Kids' success didn't sustain:
 
* 1951-1975: Only one winning season above .500 (1964)
* '''1964 Collapse*** — One of baseball's greatest chokes
** Led by 6.5 games with 12 to play
** Lost 10 straight games
** Cardinals won pennant
** Trauma defined franchise for decades
 
=== The Schmidt-Carlton Era (1976-1988) ===
 
The Phillies assembled a powerhouse:
 
==== Building a Winner ====
 
* '''Mike Schmidt*** — Third baseman, greatest player in franchise history
* '''Steve Carlton*** — "Lefty," dominant pitcher
* '''Greg Luzinski***, '''Larry Bowa***, '''Bob Boone***, '''Garry Maddox'''
* '''Pete Rose*** — Signed as free agent (1979)
* Veterans Stadium became home (1971)
 
==== 1980 World Series Championship ====


'''Philadelphia's First World Championship'''
=== Struggles and the Move to Veterans Stadium (1960s-1970s) ===


* '''NLCS*** — Defeated Houston Astros in epic 5-game series
The 1960s were largely forgettable for the Phillies, though the franchise did witness one of baseball's most famous collapses. The 1964 team held a 6.5-game lead with 12 games remaining but lost 10 consecutive games to finish second.
* '''World Series*** — Defeated Kansas City Royals 4-2
* '''Tug McGraw*** — "Ya Gotta Believe!" — closed out Game 6
* '''Mike Schmidt*** — World Series MVP
* '''Philadelphia's first major sports championship since 1967***
* City erupted in celebration after years of frustration


==== Continued Contention ====
The team moved from Connie Mack Stadium (Shibe Park) to [[Veterans Stadium]] in 1971, beginning a new era of Phillies baseball. The 1970s brought sustained success, with the Phillies winning three consecutive NL East titles from 1976-1978 behind stars like '''Mike Schmidt''', '''Steve Carlton''', '''Greg Luzinski''', and '''Larry Bowa'''.


* '''1983*** — Lost World Series to Baltimore Orioles
=== 1980 World Championship ===
** "Wheeze Kids" — veteran-heavy roster
* '''1987-1988*** — Decline began
* Schmidt retired 1989; Carlton released 1986


=== The Dark Years (1989-2000) ===
The '''1980 Philadelphia Phillies''' achieved what had eluded the franchise for 97 years: a World Series championship. Led by third baseman '''Mike Schmidt''' (who won the NL MVP and World Series MVP), pitcher '''Steve Carlton''', and closer '''Tug McGraw''', the Phillies defeated the Kansas City Royals 4 games to 2 to capture the first championship in franchise history.<ref name="champsorchumps">{{cite web |url=https://champsorchumps.us/team/mlb/philadelphia-phillies/championships |title=Philadelphia Phillies Championship History |publisher=Champs or Chumps |access-date=December 31, 2025}}</ref>


Another period of struggle:
The clinching moment came in Game 6 when McGraw struck out Willie Wilson to end the game. His famous leap off the mound and the subsequent celebration at Veterans Stadium remain among Philadelphia's most cherished sports memories.


* Multiple losing seasons
=== 1993 and the "Macho Row" ===
* Attendance declined
* '''1993*** — Surprising pennant
** Lenny Dykstra, Darren Daulton, John Kruk, Mitch Williams
** "Macho Row" — rugged, bearded, beloved misfits
** Lost World Series to Toronto Blue Jays (Joe Carter's walk-off HR)
** Mitch Williams became tragic figure
* '''1994-2000*** — Return to losing


=== The Utley-Howard-Hamels Dynasty (2001-2012) ===
The 1993 Phillies, a scrappy, bearded, blue-collar team known as '''Macho Row''', captured the National League pennant behind colorful characters like '''John Kruk''', '''Lenny Dykstra''', '''Darren Daulton''', and pitcher '''Curt Schilling'''. Though they lost the World Series to the Toronto Blue Jays on Joe Carter's iconic walk-off home run, this team's gritty personality perfectly embodied Philadelphia's sports culture.


==== Rebuilding ====
=== 2008 World Championship ===


* '''2001*** — Citizens Bank Park approved
The '''2008 Philadelphia Phillies''' brought a second World Series title to Philadelphia, defeating the Tampa Bay Rays 4 games to 1. This championship ended a 25-year championship drought across all Philadelphia professional sports—the longest such drought in the city's history.<ref name="phillies-postseason">{{cite web |url=https://www.mlb.com/phillies/history/year-by-year-results/postseason |title=Phillies Postseason History |publisher=MLB.com |access-date=December 31, 2025}}</ref>
* '''2003*** — Jim Thome signed
* '''2004*** — Citizens Bank Park opens
* Farm system developed core players:
** '''Chase Utley*** — Second baseman, fan favorite
** '''Ryan Howard*** — Power-hitting first baseman
** '''Jimmy Rollins*** — Shortstop, 2007 MVP
** '''Cole Hamels*** — Pitcher, homegrown ace


==== 2008 World Series Championship ====
The team was led by:
* '''Ryan Howard''' - NL MVP runner-up, 48 home runs, 146 RBIs
* '''Chase Utley''' - All-Star second baseman and World Series hero
* '''Cole Hamels''' - World Series MVP with a dominant postseason
* '''Jimmy Rollins''' - 2007 NL MVP and leadoff catalyst
* '''Brad Lidge''' - Closer who converted all 48 save opportunities (41 regular season, 7 postseason)


'''The Curse is Broken'''
The celebration that followed, including a massive parade down Broad Street, marked Philadelphia's first baseball championship in 28 years.


After 28 years, Philadelphia won again:
=== 2009-2011: Sustained Excellence ===


* '''Regular season*** — 92-70, NL East champions
The Phillies returned to the World Series in 2009 but lost to the New York Yankees. The team remained competitive through 2011, winning five consecutive NL East titles (2007-2011) and establishing themselves as one of baseball's premier franchises. The 2011 rotation of '''Roy Halladay''', '''Cliff Lee''', '''Cole Hamels''', and '''Roy Oswalt''' was considered one of the greatest pitching staffs ever assembled.
* '''NLDS*** — Swept Milwaukee Brewers
* '''NLCS*** — Defeated Los Angeles Dodgers 4-1
* '''World Series*** — Defeated Tampa Bay Rays 4-1
** '''Rain delay*** — Game 5 suspended, resumed two days later
** '''Cole Hamels*** — World Series MVP
** '''Brad Lidge*** — Perfect season (48/48 saves), struck out Eric Hinske to end it
* '''The celebration*** — Millions at parade
* '''"World F***ing Champions"*** — Chase Utley at parade (FCC fine)
* Broke the "Philadelphia Curse" for all sports


==== Sustained Excellence ====
=== Rebuild and Renaissance (2012-Present) ===


* '''2009*** — Back-to-back pennants; lost World Series to Yankees
After several rebuilding years, the Phillies returned to prominence under manager '''Rob Thomson'''. The 2022 team made an improbable World Series run as a Wild Card entry, losing to the Houston Astros. In 2024, the Phillies won the NL East title for the first time since 2011, finishing 95-67 before falling to the New York Mets in the Division Series.
* '''2010*** — NLCS loss to Giants
* '''2011*** — 102 wins, best in baseball; NLDS loss to Cardinals
** Halladay, Lee, Hamels, Oswalt — "Four Aces"
* '''2012*** — Decline began


=== Rebuilding and Return (2013-Present) ===
Key current stars include:
* '''Bryce Harper''' - 2021 NL MVP, franchise cornerstone
* '''Kyle Schwarber''' - Power-hitting leadoff man
* '''Trea Turner''' - All-Star shortstop
* '''Zack Wheeler''' - Ace pitcher and Cy Young contender


==== The Rebuild ====
== World Series Championships ==


* '''2013-2017*** — Stripped down roster
The Philadelphia Phillies have won '''two World Series championships''':
* Traded core players for prospects
* Multiple last-place finishes
* Built new farm system
 
==== Bryce Harper Era ====
 
* '''2019*** — Signed '''Bryce Harper''' (13-year, $330 million)
* Signaled return to contention
* '''2020*** — Shortened COVID season
* '''2021*** — Near-miss at playoffs
* '''2022*** — Wild Card to World Series
** Beat Cardinals, Braves, Padres in playoffs
** Lost World Series to Houston Astros 4-2
** Harper's postseason performance legendary
* '''2023-present*** — Continued contention
 
== Championships ==
 
=== World Series Titles ===


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Year !! Opponent !! Result !! MVP
|-
|-
! Year !! Opponent !! Series !! MVP
| '''1980''' || Kansas City Royals || Phillies win 4-2 || Mike Schmidt
|-
| '''1980''' || Kansas City Royals || 4-2 || Mike Schmidt
|-
|-
| '''2008''' || Tampa Bay Rays || 4-1 || Cole Hamels
| '''2008''' || Tampa Bay Rays || Phillies win 4-1 || Cole Hamels
|}
|}


=== National League Pennants ===
=== World Series Appearances ===
 
1915, 1950, 1980, 1983, 1993, 2008, 2009, 2022


=== World Series Losses ===
The Phillies have appeared in '''eight World Series''':
 
* 1915 — Lost to Boston Red Sox
* 1950 — Swept by New York Yankees
* 1983 — Lost to Baltimore Orioles
* 1993 — Lost to Toronto Blue Jays (Joe Carter walk-off)
* 2009 — Lost to New York Yankees
* 2022 — Lost to Houston Astros
 
== Legendary Players ==
 
=== Hall of Famers ===


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Year !! Opponent !! Result !! Key Players
|-
|-
! Player !! Position !! Years !! Notable
| 1915 || Boston Red Sox || Lost 1-4 || Grover Cleveland Alexander
|-
|-
| '''Mike Schmidt''' || 3B || 1972-1989 || Greatest Phillie ever, 548 HR, 3x MVP
| 1950 || New York Yankees || Lost 0-4 || Robin Roberts, Richie Ashburn
|-
|-
| '''Steve Carlton''' || P || 1972-1986 || "Lefty," 4 Cy Young Awards, 329 wins
| '''1980''' || Kansas City Royals || '''Won 4-2''' || Mike Schmidt, Steve Carlton
|-
|-
| '''Robin Roberts''' || P || 1948-1961 || Whiz Kids ace, 286 career wins
| 1983 || Baltimore Orioles || Lost 1-4 || Mike Schmidt, Steve Carlton
|-
|-
| '''Richie Ashburn''' || CF || 1948-1959 || 2x batting champion, beloved broadcaster
| 1993 || Toronto Blue Jays || Lost 2-4 || John Kruk, Curt Schilling
|-
|-
| '''Jim Bunning''' || P || 1964-1967, 1970-1971 || Perfect game (1964)
| '''2008''' || Tampa Bay Rays || '''Won 4-1''' || Cole Hamels, Chase Utley
|-
|-
| '''Pete Rose''' || 1B/OF || 1979-1983 || Hit king, 1980 championship
| 2009 || New York Yankees || Lost 2-4 || Ryan Howard, Cliff Lee
|-
|-
| '''Joe Morgan''' || 2B || 1983 || End of career, 1983 pennant
| 2022 || Houston Astros || Lost 2-4 || Bryce Harper, Kyle Schwarber
|-
| '''Roy Halladay''' || P || 2010-2013 || No-hitter in playoffs (2010)
|}
|}


=== Phillies Legends (Not Yet HOF) ===
== Citizens Bank Park ==


* '''Chase Utley*** — "The Man," beloved second baseman
'''Citizens Bank Park''', the Phillies' home since 2004, replaced [[Veterans Stadium]] and represents a return to intimate, baseball-only facilities. Located in the [[South Philadelphia Sports Complex]], the ballpark offers:
* '''Jimmy Rollins*** — 2007 MVP, shortstop
* '''Ryan Howard*** — 2006 MVP, 58 home runs
* '''Cole Hamels*** — 2008 World Series MVP
* '''Brad Lidge*** — Perfect 2008 season
* '''Darren Daulton*** — 1993 leader
* '''John Kruk*** — Fan favorite, 1993
* '''Lenny Dykstra*** — "Nails," 1993 NLCS MVP
* '''Bryce Harper*** — Current superstar


== Iconic Moments ==
* '''Capacity''': 42,792
* '''Playing surface''': Natural grass
* '''Notable features''':
** Ashburn Alley - A concourse celebrating Phillies history with restaurants and interactive exhibits
** The Liberty Bell replica - Rings after Phillies home runs
** Veterans Stadium tribute - Home plate from the Vet is embedded behind home plate
** Views of the Philadelphia skyline beyond center field


=== Greatest Moments ===
The ballpark is consistently ranked among MLB's best for its fan experience, food options (including local favorites like cheesesteaks and crab fries), and atmosphere.


* '''1950 Pennant*** — Dick Sisler's 10th-inning HR on final day
== Notable Records and Statistics ==
* '''1980 World Series Win*** — Tug McGraw strikes out Willie Wilson
* '''2008 World Series Win*** — Brad Lidge's final strikeout
* '''2008 Parade*** — Chase Utley's "World F***ing Champions"
* '''Roy Halladay's Playoff No-Hitter (2010)*** — Second postseason no-no ever
* '''Halladay's Perfect Game (2010)*** — Earlier that season
* '''Bryce Harper's NLCS HR (2022)*** — Sent Phillies to World Series


=== Infamous Moments ===
=== Franchise Milestones ===


* '''1964 Collapse*** — Blew 6.5 game lead with 12 to play
* '''Oldest continuous one-name, one-city franchise''' in American professional sports
* '''1993 World Series*** — Joe Carter's walk-off crushes city
* '''10,000 losses''': In 2007, the Phillies became the first professional sports franchise to reach 10,000 all-time losses—a reflection of both longevity and challenging eras
* '''1977 Black Friday*** — Traded away future stars
* '''Five consecutive division titles''' (2007-2011): Most in franchise history
* '''Ryan Howard's Achilles (2011)*** — Injury symbolized end of era
* '''11 NL East titles''' (most in the division)
* '''2022 World Series Loss*** — Another near-miss


== The Phillie Phanatic ==
=== Individual Records ===


=== The Greatest Mascot in Sports ===
{| class="wikitable"
 
! Category !! Player !! Record
The '''Phillie Phanatic''' is widely considered the best mascot in professional sports:
|-
 
| Career Hits || Jimmy Rollins || 2,306
* '''Debuted*** — 1978
|-
* '''Creator*** — Harrison/Erickson (Muppet designers)
| Career Home Runs || Mike Schmidt || 548
* Large, furry, green creature
|-
* Rides ATV around stadium
| Career RBIs || Mike Schmidt || 1,595
* Antagonizes opposing players and umpires
|-
* Dances on dugout
| Career Wins (Pitcher) || Steve Carlton || 241
* Belly bumps and hugs fans
|-
* Imitated widely, never duplicated
| Career Strikeouts || Steve Carlton || 3,031
* Beloved by children and adults alike
|-
 
| Single Season Home Runs || Ryan Howard (2006) || 58
=== Phanatic History ===
|-
| Single Season Wins || Grover Cleveland Alexander (1916) || 33
|}


* Original design created by Jim Henson associate
== Hall of Famers ==
* Named via fan contest
* Has traveled nationally for appearances
* Copyright dispute in 2019-2020 led to slight redesign
* Remains cultural icon of Philadelphia sports


== Veterans Stadium ==
The Phillies have had numerous players inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame:


The Phillies played at '''Veterans Stadium''' from 1971-2003:
* '''Mike Schmidt''' (Third Baseman, 1972-1989) - Three-time NL MVP, 548 home runs
* '''Steve Carlton''' (Pitcher, 1972-1986) - Four-time Cy Young winner
* '''Robin Roberts''' (Pitcher, 1948-1961) - Six-time All-Star, 234 wins with Phillies
* '''Richie Ashburn''' (Center Fielder, 1948-1959) - Two-time batting champion
* '''Roy Halladay''' (Pitcher, 2010-2013) - Threw perfect game and playoff no-hitter in 2010
* '''Jim Bunning''' (Pitcher, 1964-1967, 1970-1971) - Threw perfect game in 1964
* '''Grover Cleveland Alexander''' (Pitcher, 1911-1917, 1930) - 190 wins with Phillies
* '''Ed Delahanty''' (Outfielder, 1888-1889, 1891-1901) - .348 career average with Phillies


* Multi-purpose concrete stadium
== The Phanatic ==
* Shared with Eagles
* '''The 700 Level*** — Infamous rowdy upper deck
* '''Astroturf*** — Hard surface affected play
* '''Eagles Court*** — Stadium had holding cell for arrests
* Imploded 2004 after Citizens Bank Park opened
* Remembered with mixture of nostalgia and relief


== Citizens Bank Park ==
The '''Phillie Phanatic''' is the official mascot of the Philadelphia Phillies and is widely considered the best mascot in professional sports. Created in 1978, the large, green, furry creature is known for:


The Phillies moved to [[Citizens Bank Park]] in 2004:
* Riding an ATV around the warning track
* Dancing on the dugout
* Shooting hot dogs into the crowd
* Tormenting opposing players and umpires with pranks
* The iconic "belly" that fans love to pat


* Baseball-only stadium
The Phanatic has been inducted into the Mascot Hall of Fame and has become as much a symbol of Philadelphia baseball as the Phillies themselves.
* Retro design with modern amenities
* '''Ashburn Alley*** — Food and entertainment area
* '''The Yard*** — Interactive kids' area
* '''Liberty Bell*** — Lights up after home runs
* Great sightlines for baseball
* Improved fan experience over Veterans Stadium


== Rivalries ==
== Rivalries ==
Line 301: Line 189:
=== New York Mets ===
=== New York Mets ===


* Division rival since 1969
The Phillies-Mets rivalry is the most intense in the NL East, fueled by geographic proximity, competitive history, and memorable playoff battles. Key moments include:
* Geographic proximity
* The 2007 Mets collapse that allowed the Phillies to win the NL East
* Both fanbases passionate
* The 2024 NLDS, which the Mets won 3-1
* 2007 Mets collapse helped Phillies


=== Atlanta Braves ===
=== Atlanta Braves ===


* Dominant 1990s Braves blocked Phillies
A long-standing NL East rivalry intensified during the Braves' dynasty of the 1990s and 2000s.
* Intense 2022-2023 playoff battles
* New rivalry emerging
 
=== Historical: Pittsburgh Pirates ===
 
* Pennsylvania rivalry
* More relevant in earlier eras


== Broadcasting ==
== Broadcasting ==


=== Legendary Broadcasters ===
The Phillies are broadcast on '''NBC Sports Philadelphia''' (television) and '''94.1 WIP''' (radio). The legendary '''Harry Kalas''' served as the team's broadcaster from 1971 until his death in 2009, and his signature calls—including "It's outta here!" and "Watch that baby!" —remain beloved by Philadelphia fans.
 
* '''Harry Kalas*** (1971-2009) — "High Hopes," Hall of Fame voice
** "That ball is outta here!" home run call
** Died in broadcast booth (2009)
** Statue at Citizens Bank Park
* '''Richie Ashburn*** (1963-1997) — Former player, beloved color man
* '''Chris Wheeler*** — Long-time analyst
* '''Scott Franzke*** & '''Larry Andersen*** — Current radio team
* '''Tom McCarthy*** — Current TV voice
 
== Frequently Asked Questions ==
 
{{FAQ
|q1=How many World Series have the Phillies won?
|a1=The Philadelphia Phillies have won 2 World Series championships: 1980 (defeated Kansas City Royals) and 2008 (defeated Tampa Bay Rays). They've also appeared in 8 World Series total, most recently losing to Houston in 2022.


|q2=Who is the greatest Phillies player ever?
Current broadcasters include '''Tom McCarthy''' (television play-by-play) and '''Scott Franzke''' (radio play-by-play).
|a2=Mike Schmidt is almost universally considered the greatest Phillie. A third baseman from 1972-1989, he won 3 MVP awards, hit 548 home runs, won 10 Gold Gloves, and was the 1980 World Series MVP. He's in the Hall of Fame and his #20 is retired.
 
|q3=What is the Phillie Phanatic?
|a3=The Phillie Phanatic is the Phillies' mascot, debuted in 1978 and widely considered the best mascot in professional sports. The large, furry, green creature rides an ATV, dances on dugouts, and is beloved by fans of all ages.
 
|q4=What happened in the 1964 Phillies collapse?
|a4=The 1964 Phillies led the National League by 6.5 games with 12 to play, then lost 10 straight games and the pennant to the Cardinals. It's considered one of the greatest collapses in baseball history and haunted the franchise for decades until 1980.
}}


== See Also ==
== See Also ==
* [[Citizens Bank Park]]
* [[Citizens Bank Park]]
* [[Veterans Stadium]]
* [[Philadelphia Eagles]]
* [[Philadelphia 76ers]]
* [[Philadelphia Flyers]]
* [[South Philadelphia Sports Complex]]
* [[South Philadelphia Sports Complex]]
* [[Philadelphia Sports Culture]]
* [[Veterans Stadium]]
* [[Phillie Phanatic]]


== References ==
== References ==
Line 358: Line 215:


== External Links ==
== External Links ==
 
* [https://www.mlb.com/phillies Philadelphia Phillies Official Website]
* [https://www.mlb.com/phillies Official Website]
* [https://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/PHI/ Philadelphia Phillies Statistics - Baseball Reference]
* [https://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/PHI/ Baseball Reference - Phillies]
* [https://www.mlb.com/phillies/ballpark Citizens Bank Park Information]


{{#seo:
{{#seo:
|title=Philadelphia Phillies - Complete History from 1883 to World Series Championships
|title=Philadelphia Phillies - MLB Team History, World Series Championships, and Citizens Bank Park
|description=The Philadelphia Phillies are MLB's oldest continuous one-city franchise, winning World Series in 1980 and 2008. Explore the history of Mike Schmidt, the Phillie Phanatic, and generations of baseball.
|description=Complete guide to the Philadelphia Phillies baseball franchise. Founded 1883, World Series champions 1980 and 2008, Citizens Bank Park information, and comprehensive team history.
|keywords=Philadelphia Phillies, MLB, World Series, Mike Schmidt, Phillie Phanatic, Citizens Bank Park, 2008 Phillies, Chase Utley, Bryce Harper
|keywords=Philadelphia Phillies, Phillies World Series, Citizens Bank Park, Phillies history, Mike Schmidt, Bryce Harper, Philly Phanatic
|type=Article
|type=Article
}}
}}


[[Category:Sports]]
[[Category:Sports]]
[[Category:Philadelphia Phillies]]
[[Category:Professional Teams]]
[[Category:MLB]]
[[Category:South Philadelphia]]
[[Category:South Philadelphia]]
[[Category:Baseball]]

Latest revision as of 18:26, 31 December 2025

Philadelphia Phillies


TypeProfessional baseball team (MLB)
Address1 Citizens Bank Way
MapView on Google Maps
NeighborhoodSouth Philadelphia
Phone(215) 463-1000
WebsiteOfficial site
Established1883
FounderAl Reach, John Rogers
OwnerJohn S. Middleton (Principal Owner)
ProductsMajor League Baseball
StatusActive
Philadelphia Phillies(215) 463-10001 Citizens Bank WayPhiladelphiaPAUS

The Philadelphia Phillies are a professional baseball team based in Philadelphia. The Phillies compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member of the National League (NL) East division. Founded in 1883, the Phillies are the oldest continuous, one-name, one-city franchise in American professional sports history—a distinction that speaks to Philadelphia's enduring love affair with baseball.[1]

The Phillies play their home games at Citizens Bank Park in South Philadelphia, a 42,792-seat ballpark that opened in 2004 and is renowned for its intimate atmosphere, excellent sightlines, and celebration of Philadelphia's rich baseball heritage.

History

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Founding and Early Years (1883-1899)

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The Philadelphia Phillies were founded in 1883 when sporting goods magnate Al Reach and attorney John Rogers purchased the Worcester Ruby Legs franchise and moved it to Philadelphia. The team was informally known as both the "Quakers" and "Phillies" for several years before officially adopting the Phillies name in 1890.[2]

The franchise's early years were marked by struggle. Playing at Recreation Park and later the Baker Bowl, the Phillies posted losing records more often than not during the 19th century. However, the team did produce its first star in outfielder Ed Delahanty, who won the batting title in 1899 with a .410 average.

The Dead Ball Era (1900-1919)

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The early 20th century brought the Phillies their first taste of postseason success. The 1915 team, led by pitcher Grover Cleveland Alexander, won the franchise's first National League pennant. Alexander was dominant that season, posting a 31-10 record with a 1.22 ERA and 12 shutouts. The Phillies lost the World Series to the Boston Red Sox (featuring a young Babe Ruth), but Alexander's performance established him as one of baseball's greatest pitchers. He would win 190 games for the Phillies and is still considered the franchise's greatest pitcher.

The Whiz Kids (1950)

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After decades of mediocrity, the Whiz Kids of 1950 captured Philadelphia's imagination. Led by young stars like Robin Roberts, Richie Ashburn, and Curt Simmons, this team of players mostly under 30 years old won the National League pennant in dramatic fashion on the final day of the season. Though they were swept by the New York Yankees in the World Series, the Whiz Kids remain beloved figures in Philadelphia baseball history.

Struggles and the Move to Veterans Stadium (1960s-1970s)

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The 1960s were largely forgettable for the Phillies, though the franchise did witness one of baseball's most famous collapses. The 1964 team held a 6.5-game lead with 12 games remaining but lost 10 consecutive games to finish second.

The team moved from Connie Mack Stadium (Shibe Park) to Veterans Stadium in 1971, beginning a new era of Phillies baseball. The 1970s brought sustained success, with the Phillies winning three consecutive NL East titles from 1976-1978 behind stars like Mike Schmidt, Steve Carlton, Greg Luzinski, and Larry Bowa.

1980 World Championship

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The 1980 Philadelphia Phillies achieved what had eluded the franchise for 97 years: a World Series championship. Led by third baseman Mike Schmidt (who won the NL MVP and World Series MVP), pitcher Steve Carlton, and closer Tug McGraw, the Phillies defeated the Kansas City Royals 4 games to 2 to capture the first championship in franchise history.[3]

The clinching moment came in Game 6 when McGraw struck out Willie Wilson to end the game. His famous leap off the mound and the subsequent celebration at Veterans Stadium remain among Philadelphia's most cherished sports memories.

1993 and the "Macho Row"

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The 1993 Phillies, a scrappy, bearded, blue-collar team known as Macho Row, captured the National League pennant behind colorful characters like John Kruk, Lenny Dykstra, Darren Daulton, and pitcher Curt Schilling. Though they lost the World Series to the Toronto Blue Jays on Joe Carter's iconic walk-off home run, this team's gritty personality perfectly embodied Philadelphia's sports culture.

2008 World Championship

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The 2008 Philadelphia Phillies brought a second World Series title to Philadelphia, defeating the Tampa Bay Rays 4 games to 1. This championship ended a 25-year championship drought across all Philadelphia professional sports—the longest such drought in the city's history.[4]

The team was led by:

  • Ryan Howard - NL MVP runner-up, 48 home runs, 146 RBIs
  • Chase Utley - All-Star second baseman and World Series hero
  • Cole Hamels - World Series MVP with a dominant postseason
  • Jimmy Rollins - 2007 NL MVP and leadoff catalyst
  • Brad Lidge - Closer who converted all 48 save opportunities (41 regular season, 7 postseason)

The celebration that followed, including a massive parade down Broad Street, marked Philadelphia's first baseball championship in 28 years.

2009-2011: Sustained Excellence

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The Phillies returned to the World Series in 2009 but lost to the New York Yankees. The team remained competitive through 2011, winning five consecutive NL East titles (2007-2011) and establishing themselves as one of baseball's premier franchises. The 2011 rotation of Roy Halladay, Cliff Lee, Cole Hamels, and Roy Oswalt was considered one of the greatest pitching staffs ever assembled.

Rebuild and Renaissance (2012-Present)

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After several rebuilding years, the Phillies returned to prominence under manager Rob Thomson. The 2022 team made an improbable World Series run as a Wild Card entry, losing to the Houston Astros. In 2024, the Phillies won the NL East title for the first time since 2011, finishing 95-67 before falling to the New York Mets in the Division Series.

Key current stars include:

  • Bryce Harper - 2021 NL MVP, franchise cornerstone
  • Kyle Schwarber - Power-hitting leadoff man
  • Trea Turner - All-Star shortstop
  • Zack Wheeler - Ace pitcher and Cy Young contender

World Series Championships

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The Philadelphia Phillies have won two World Series championships:

Year Opponent Result MVP
1980 Kansas City Royals Phillies win 4-2 Mike Schmidt
2008 Tampa Bay Rays Phillies win 4-1 Cole Hamels

World Series Appearances

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The Phillies have appeared in eight World Series:

Year Opponent Result Key Players
1915 Boston Red Sox Lost 1-4 Grover Cleveland Alexander
1950 New York Yankees Lost 0-4 Robin Roberts, Richie Ashburn
1980 Kansas City Royals Won 4-2 Mike Schmidt, Steve Carlton
1983 Baltimore Orioles Lost 1-4 Mike Schmidt, Steve Carlton
1993 Toronto Blue Jays Lost 2-4 John Kruk, Curt Schilling
2008 Tampa Bay Rays Won 4-1 Cole Hamels, Chase Utley
2009 New York Yankees Lost 2-4 Ryan Howard, Cliff Lee
2022 Houston Astros Lost 2-4 Bryce Harper, Kyle Schwarber

Citizens Bank Park

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Citizens Bank Park, the Phillies' home since 2004, replaced Veterans Stadium and represents a return to intimate, baseball-only facilities. Located in the South Philadelphia Sports Complex, the ballpark offers:

  • Capacity: 42,792
  • Playing surface: Natural grass
  • Notable features:
    • Ashburn Alley - A concourse celebrating Phillies history with restaurants and interactive exhibits
    • The Liberty Bell replica - Rings after Phillies home runs
    • Veterans Stadium tribute - Home plate from the Vet is embedded behind home plate
    • Views of the Philadelphia skyline beyond center field

The ballpark is consistently ranked among MLB's best for its fan experience, food options (including local favorites like cheesesteaks and crab fries), and atmosphere.

Notable Records and Statistics

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Franchise Milestones

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  • Oldest continuous one-name, one-city franchise in American professional sports
  • 10,000 losses: In 2007, the Phillies became the first professional sports franchise to reach 10,000 all-time losses—a reflection of both longevity and challenging eras
  • Five consecutive division titles (2007-2011): Most in franchise history
  • 11 NL East titles (most in the division)

Individual Records

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Category Player Record
Career Hits Jimmy Rollins 2,306
Career Home Runs Mike Schmidt 548
Career RBIs Mike Schmidt 1,595
Career Wins (Pitcher) Steve Carlton 241
Career Strikeouts Steve Carlton 3,031
Single Season Home Runs Ryan Howard (2006) 58
Single Season Wins Grover Cleveland Alexander (1916) 33

Hall of Famers

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The Phillies have had numerous players inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame:

  • Mike Schmidt (Third Baseman, 1972-1989) - Three-time NL MVP, 548 home runs
  • Steve Carlton (Pitcher, 1972-1986) - Four-time Cy Young winner
  • Robin Roberts (Pitcher, 1948-1961) - Six-time All-Star, 234 wins with Phillies
  • Richie Ashburn (Center Fielder, 1948-1959) - Two-time batting champion
  • Roy Halladay (Pitcher, 2010-2013) - Threw perfect game and playoff no-hitter in 2010
  • Jim Bunning (Pitcher, 1964-1967, 1970-1971) - Threw perfect game in 1964
  • Grover Cleveland Alexander (Pitcher, 1911-1917, 1930) - 190 wins with Phillies
  • Ed Delahanty (Outfielder, 1888-1889, 1891-1901) - .348 career average with Phillies

The Phanatic

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The Phillie Phanatic is the official mascot of the Philadelphia Phillies and is widely considered the best mascot in professional sports. Created in 1978, the large, green, furry creature is known for:

  • Riding an ATV around the warning track
  • Dancing on the dugout
  • Shooting hot dogs into the crowd
  • Tormenting opposing players and umpires with pranks
  • The iconic "belly" that fans love to pat

The Phanatic has been inducted into the Mascot Hall of Fame and has become as much a symbol of Philadelphia baseball as the Phillies themselves.

Rivalries

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New York Mets

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The Phillies-Mets rivalry is the most intense in the NL East, fueled by geographic proximity, competitive history, and memorable playoff battles. Key moments include:

  • The 2007 Mets collapse that allowed the Phillies to win the NL East
  • The 2024 NLDS, which the Mets won 3-1

Atlanta Braves

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A long-standing NL East rivalry intensified during the Braves' dynasty of the 1990s and 2000s.

Broadcasting

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The Phillies are broadcast on NBC Sports Philadelphia (television) and 94.1 WIP (radio). The legendary Harry Kalas served as the team's broadcaster from 1971 until his death in 2009, and his signature calls—including "It's outta here!" and "Watch that baby!" —remain beloved by Philadelphia fans.

Current broadcasters include Tom McCarthy (television play-by-play) and Scott Franzke (radio play-by-play).

See Also

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References

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  1. ↑ "Philadelphia Phillies". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved December 31, 2025
  2. ↑ "Philadelphia Phillies Team History & Encyclopedia". Baseball Reference. Retrieved December 31, 2025
  3. ↑ "Philadelphia Phillies Championship History". Champs or Chumps. Retrieved December 31, 2025
  4. ↑ "Phillies Postseason History". MLB.com. Retrieved December 31, 2025
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