Jump to content

Philadelphia Eagles: Difference between revisions

From Philadelphia.Wiki
← Older edit
VisualWikitext
Gritty (talk | contribs)
1,361 edits
Automated upload via Philadelphia.Wiki content pipeline
Gritty (talk | contribs)
1,361 edits
Automated upload via Philadelphia.Wiki content pipeline
Tag: Manual revert
 
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Infobox SportsTeam
{{Infobox LocalBusiness
| name = Philadelphia Eagles
| name = Philadelphia Eagles
| sport = Football (NFL)
| image =
| founded = 1933
| image_caption = Philadelphia Eagles logo
| stadium = [[Lincoln Financial Field]]
| type = Professional football team (NFL)
| capacity = 69,796
| address = 1 Lincoln Financial Field Way
| championships = 4 (1948, 1949, 1960, 1 Super Bowl)
| super_bowls = 1 (Super Bowl LII)
| colors = Midnight Green, Black, Silver, White
| mascot = Swoop
| owner = Jeffrey Lurie
| neighborhood = South Philadelphia
| neighborhood = South Philadelphia
| coordinates = 39.9008,-75.1675
| phone = (215) 463-5500
| website = https://www.philadelphiaeagles.com
| website = https://www.philadelphiaeagles.com
| established = 1933
| founder = Bert Bell, Lud Wray
| owner = Jeffrey Lurie (since 1994)
| employees =
| hours =
| products = NFL football
| status = Active
}}
}}


The '''Philadelphia Eagles''' are a professional American football team based in Philadelphia, competing in the National Football League (NFL) as a member of the NFC East division. Founded in 1933, the Eagles are one of the most storied franchises in NFL history and command one of the most passionate—and infamous—fanbases in professional sports.<ref name="eagles">{{cite web |url=https://www.philadelphiaeagles.com |title=Philadelphia Eagles |publisher=Philadelphia Eagles |access-date=December 23, 2025}}</ref>
The '''Philadelphia Eagles''' are a professional American football team based in [[Philadelphia]]. The Eagles compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member of the National Football Conference (NFC) East division. Founded in 1933, the team has won two Super Bowl championships and three pre-merger NFL Championships, making them one of the most successful franchises in league history.<ref name="britannica">{{cite web |url=https://www.britannica.com/topic/Philadelphia-Eagles |title=Philadelphia Eagles |publisher=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=December 22, 2025}}</ref>


The Eagles have won four NFL championships, including Super Bowl LII following the 2017 season, when backup quarterback Nick Foles led a stunning upset over the New England Patriots. The team plays at [[Lincoln Financial Field]] in the [[South Philadelphia Sports Complex]].
The Eagles play their home games at [[Lincoln Financial Field]] in [[South Philadelphia]], a 69,176-seat stadium known for its passionate and notoriously intense fanbase. The team's rivalry with the [[Dallas Cowboys]] is considered one of the fiercest in professional sports, and Eagles fans are renowned throughout the NFL for their dedication, knowledge of the game, and occasionally rowdy behavior.


== History ==
== History ==


=== Founding and Early Years (1933-1957) ===
=== Founding ===


The Eagles were founded in 1933 as part of the NFL's expansion during the Great Depression:
The Philadelphia Eagles were founded in '''1933''' by Bert Bell and Lud Wray as a replacement for the bankrupt Frankford Yellow Jackets, which had folded in 1931. Bell and Wray purchased the franchise rights for $2,500 (equivalent to approximately $60,000 today).<ref name="wikipedia">{{cite web |url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philadelphia_Eagles |title=Philadelphia Eagles |publisher=Wikipedia |access-date=December 22, 2025}}</ref>


* '''1933''' — Franchise established for $2,500, named for the Blue Eagle symbol of the National Recovery Administration (NRA)
The team was named after the Blue Eagle, the symbol of President Franklin D. Roosevelt's National Recovery Administration (NRA), a New Deal agency designed to stimulate economic recovery during the Great Depression. The Blue Eagle represented American industry and workers coming together, making it a fitting symbol for a Philadelphia sports franchise.
* '''Bert Bell''' — Co-founder, later NFL Commissioner
* Early years marked by struggle and losing seasons
* '''1943''' — Merged with Pittsburgh Steelers as "Steagles" due to WWII player shortages
* '''1944''' — Merged with Chicago Cardinals as "Card-Pitt"


=== The Championship Era (1947-1960) ===
=== Early Years and Championships ===


The Eagles emerged as a dynasty in the late 1940s and 1950s:
The Eagles struggled in their early years, posting losing records throughout the 1930s. The franchise's fortunes began to change in the late 1940s under coach Earle "Greasy" Neale, who led the team to consecutive NFL Championships in 1948 and 1949—the only back-to-back titles in franchise history.


==== Back-to-Back Championships ====
The Eagles won their third NFL Championship in 1960, defeating Vince Lombardi's Green Bay Packers 17-13 in Philadelphia. This remains the only postseason loss in Lombardi's legendary coaching career.


* '''1948 NFL Championship''' — Defeated Chicago Cardinals 7-0 in a blizzard at Shibe Park
=== The Steagles (1943) ===
* '''1949 NFL Championship''' — Defeated Los Angeles Rams 14-0 in rain at LA Coliseum
* Only team to win back-to-back championship games by shutout
* Featured Hall of Famers Steve Van Buren, Pete Pihos, Chuck Bednarik


==== The 1960 Championship ====
The '''Steagles''' were a temporary merger between the Philadelphia Eagles and Pittsburgh Steelers during the 1943 NFL season. With many players serving in World War II, both franchises lacked enough players to field complete rosters. The NFL approved a one-year merger, creating the "Phil-Pitt Steagles" (often shortened to Steagles).


* '''1960 NFL Championship''' — Defeated Vince Lombardi's Green Bay Packers 17-13
The combined team, coached by Walt Kiesling of Pittsburgh and Greasy Neale of Philadelphia, played its home games at both Philadelphia's Shibe Park and Pittsburgh's Forbes Field. The Steagles finished the 1943 season with a 5-4-1 record. After the season, both franchises resumed independent operations—the Eagles returned to solo play in 1944, while the Steelers merged with the Chicago Cardinals for that year.
* '''Chuck Bednarik's''' famous tackle of Jim Taylor on the final play
* Last NFL championship game Lombardi ever lost
* Featured Norm Van Brocklin, Tommy McDonald, Bednarik
* Remains a defining moment in franchise history


=== The Wilderness Years (1961-1978) ===
=== Super Bowl Era ===


Following the 1960 championship, the Eagles entered a prolonged period of struggle:
The Eagles reached their first Super Bowl following the 1980 season, losing Super Bowl XV to the Oakland Raiders 27-10. The team returned to the Super Bowl after the 2004 season but lost Super Bowl XXXIX to the New England Patriots 24-21 in a heartbreaking defeat.


* No playoff appearances for 18 years
== Super Bowl Championships ==
* Multiple coaching changes
* Move from Franklin Field to Veterans Stadium (1971)
* Some notable players: Harold Carmichael, Bill Bergey, Wilbert Montgomery


=== The Vermeil Era (1976-1982) ===
=== Championships ===


Dick Vermeil brought the Eagles back to prominence:
The Philadelphia Eagles have won '''two Super Bowl championships''':


* '''1976''' — Vermeil hired from UCLA
* '''Super Bowl LII''' (February 4, 2018) - Eagles 41, New England Patriots 33
* '''1978''' — First playoff appearance since 1960
* '''Super Bowl LIX''' (February 2025) - Eagles 40, Kansas City Chiefs 22
* '''1979''' — "Miracle at the Meadowlands" — Herman Edwards' fumble return for touchdown
* '''1980''' — Super Bowl XV appearance (lost to Oakland Raiders 27-10)
* '''Wilbert Montgomery''', '''Ron Jaworski''', '''Harold Carmichael*** starred
* Vermeil resigned in 1982 citing burnout


=== The Buddy Ryan Era (1986-1990) ===
=== Super Bowl LII (2017 Season) ===


Buddy Ryan brought swagger and a ferocious defense:
The Eagles won their first Super Bowl on '''February 4, 2018''', defeating the New England Patriots 41-33 in Super Bowl LII at U.S. Bank Stadium in Minneapolis. Backup quarterback Nick Foles, filling in for injured starter Carson Wentz, was named Super Bowl MVP after throwing for 373 yards and three touchdowns, including a trick play touchdown reception known as the "Philly Special."<ref name="sportskeeda">{{cite web |url=https://www.sportskeeda.com/nfl/philadelphia-eagles-super-bowl-wins |title=Philadelphia Eagles Super Bowl Wins History |publisher=Sportskeeda |access-date=December 22, 2025}}</ref>


* '''1986''' — Ryan hired from Chicago Bears (where he designed the "46 Defense")
The Eagles won their second Super Bowl in '''February 2025''', defeating the Kansas City Chiefs 40-22 in Super Bowl LIX. Quarterback Jalen Hurts was named Super Bowl MVP.
* Built one of the NFL's most feared defenses
* '''Reggie White''', '''Jerome Brown''', '''Seth Joyner''', '''Clyde Simmons'''
* Three consecutive playoff appearances (1988-1990)
* Famous for trash talk and physical play
* "Bounty Bowl" controversy with Dallas Cowboys
* '''Fog Bowl''' (1988) — Playoff loss to Chicago in dense fog
* Never advanced past divisional round; fired after 1990 season
 
=== The Kotite and Rhodes Years (1991-1998) ===
 
A period of transition and frustration:
 
* '''Rich Kotite (1991-1994)''' — Promising start, collapsed finish
* '''Jerome Brown's death (1992)*** — Beloved defensive tackle killed in car accident
* '''Reggie White's departure (1993)''' — Signed with Green Bay as free agent
* '''Ray Rhodes (1995-1998)''' — 1995 Coach of the Year, declined afterward
* Move to NFC East's new alignment
 
=== The Andy Reid Dynasty (1999-2012) ===
 
Andy Reid transformed the Eagles into perennial contenders:
 
==== Building a Powerhouse ====
 
* '''1999''' — Reid hired; drafted '''Donovan McNabb''' #2 overall
* '''2000*** — First playoff appearance under Reid
* '''2001-2004''' — Four consecutive NFC Championship games
* '''2002, 2003, 2004''' — Lost three straight NFC Championships
 
==== Finally Breaking Through ====
 
* '''2004 Season''' — Acquired '''Terrell Owens'''
* '''2004 NFC Championship''' — Defeated Atlanta Falcons 27-10
* '''Super Bowl XXXIX (February 2005)''' — Lost to New England Patriots 24-21
* Controversial final drive, clock management questioned
 
==== The Later Reid Years ====
 
* '''2005-2012*** — Continued competitiveness but no Super Bowl return
* '''Michael Vick*** (2009-2013) — Controversial signing, spectacular 2010 season
* '''DeSean Jackson's*** "Miracle at the New Meadowlands" (2010) — Punt return to beat Giants
* '''2012''' — Reid's final season, fired after 14 years
 
==== Reid Era Legacy ====
 
* 140-102-1 regular season record
* 10 playoff appearances in 14 seasons
* 4 NFC Championship appearances
* Longest-tenured coach in Eagles history
* Revolutionized West Coast Offense concepts
 
=== Chip Kelly's Experiment (2013-2015) ===
 
Chip Kelly brought innovation and controversy:
 
* '''2013-2014''' — Up-tempo offense, back-to-back 10-win seasons
* '''2015''' — Given personnel control; made dramatic roster changes
* Traded DeSean Jackson, LeSean McCoy, Nick Foles
* Acquired Sam Bradford, DeMarco Murray, Kiko Alonso
* Fired after 6-9 start to 2015; finished by Pat Shurmur
* Brief, polarizing tenure
 
=== Super Bowl Champions (2016-Present) ===
 
==== Doug Pederson and Super Bowl LII ====
 
* '''2016''' — Doug Pederson hired; Carson Wentz drafted #2 overall
* '''2017 Regular Season''' — Wentz emerged as MVP candidate
* '''Week 14, 2017''' — Wentz tears ACL; Nick Foles takes over
* '''Playoffs''' — Foles leads Eagles as underdogs
 
===== Super Bowl LII =====
 
'''February 4, 2018 — Philadelphia Eagles 41, New England Patriots 33'''
 
One of the greatest Super Bowls ever played:
 
* Eagles entered as 5.5-point underdogs to dynasty Patriots
* '''The Philly Special''' — Foles catches touchdown pass on 4th-and-goal trick play
* Foles threw for 373 yards, 3 touchdowns
* '''Nick Foles*** named Super Bowl MVP
* Defense forced late fumble to seal victory
* First Super Bowl championship in franchise history
* City erupted in historic celebration
 
===== The Celebration =====
 
* Estimated 700,000+ attended parade
* Fans climbed poles greased with Crisco
* Jason Kelce's legendary speech in Mummers costume
* Bud Light's "Philly Philly" campaign
* Unified city in euphoric catharsis
 
==== Post-Super Bowl Era ====
 
* '''2018*** — Defended NFC East title; "Double Doink" playoff win vs. Chicago
* '''2019*** — Injuries plagued season; lost Wild Card round
* '''2020*** — 4-11-1 season; Pederson fired; Wentz traded
* '''2021*** — Jalen Hurts era begins under Nick Sirianni
* '''2022*** — 14-3 record; Super Bowl LVII appearance (lost to Kansas City 38-35)
* '''2023-present*** — Continued contention
 
== Championships ==
 
=== NFL Championships (Pre-Super Bowl) ===
 
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Year !! Opponent !! Score !! Location
|-
| '''1948''' || Chicago Cardinals || 7-0 || Shibe Park (blizzard)
|-
| '''1949''' || Los Angeles Rams || 14-0 || Los Angeles Coliseum
|-
| '''1960''' || Green Bay Packers || 17-13 || Franklin Field
|}


=== Super Bowl Appearances ===
=== Super Bowl Appearances ===


{| class="wikitable"
The Eagles have appeared in '''five Super Bowls''':
|-
! Super Bowl !! Date !! Opponent !! Score !! Result
|-
| XV || January 25, 1981 || Oakland Raiders || 10-27 || Loss
|-
| XXXIX || February 6, 2005 || New England Patriots || 21-24 || Loss
|-
| '''LII''' || '''February 4, 2018''' || '''New England Patriots''' || '''41-33''' || '''Win'''
|-
| LVII || February 12, 2023 || Kansas City Chiefs || 35-38 || Loss
|}
 
== Legendary Players ==
 
=== Hall of Famers ===


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Super Bowl !! Season !! Result !! Score !! Location
|-
|-
! Player !! Position !! Years !! Notable
| XV || 1980 || Loss || Raiders 27, Eagles 10 || New Orleans
|-
| '''Chuck Bednarik''' || C/LB || 1949-1962 || "Concrete Charlie," last 60-minute man
|-
|-
| '''Reggie White''' || DE || 1985-1992 || "Minister of Defense," 124 sacks with Eagles
| XXXIX || 2004 || Loss || Patriots 24, Eagles 21 || Jacksonville
|-
|-
| '''Steve Van Buren''' || RB || 1944-1951 || 4x rushing champion, championship hero
| LII || 2017 || '''Win''' || '''Eagles 41, Patriots 33''' || Minneapolis
|-
|-
| '''Brian Dawkins''' || S || 1996-2008 || "Weapon X," emotional leader
| LVII || 2022 || Loss || Chiefs 38, Eagles 35 || Glendale
|-
|-
| '''Tommy McDonald''' || WR || 1957-1963 || 1960 championship star
| LIX || 2024 || '''Win''' || '''Eagles 40, Chiefs 22''' || New Orleans
|-
| '''Sonny Jurgensen''' || QB || 1957-1963 || Prolific passer
|-
| '''Pete Pihos''' || TE/DE || 1947-1955 || Championship-era star
|-
| '''Terrell Owens''' || WR || 2004-2005 || Controversial but electric
|-
| '''Harold Carmichael''' || WR || 1971-1983 || 6'8" receiving threat
|}
|}


=== Eagles Legends (Not Yet HOF) ===
=== Complete Championship History ===


* '''Donovan McNabb''' — Franchise quarterback (1999-2009)
Including pre-Super Bowl NFL Championships, the Eagles have won '''five total league titles''':
* '''Brian Westbrook''' — Versatile offensive weapon
* NFL Championships: 1948, 1949, 1960
* '''Randall Cunningham''' — Revolutionary athletic QB
* Super Bowl Championships: LII (2017 season), LIX (2024 season)
* '''Ron Jaworski''' — "Jaws," Super Bowl XV quarterback
* '''Seth Joyner''' — Buddy Ryan-era linebacker
* '''Jerome Brown''' — All-Pro DT, died tragically in 1992
* '''Trent Cole''' — Prolific pass rusher
* '''Jason Kelce*** — All-Pro center, Super Bowl champion, Mummers speech legend
* '''Fletcher Cox''' — Dominant interior defender
* '''Lane Johnson''' — Elite offensive tackle


== Iconic Moments ==
== Lincoln Financial Field ==


=== The Greatest Moments ===
=== Stadium ===


* '''1948 Championship Blizzard Game''' — Van Buren's touchdown in driving snow
The Philadelphia Eagles play their home games at '''Lincoln Financial Field''', located at 1 Lincoln Financial Field Way in [[South Philadelphia]]. The stadium, commonly called "The Linc," opened in 2003 and replaced the beloved but aging Veterans Stadium.
* '''Bednarik's Hit on Gifford (1960)''' — "This game is over!"
* '''1960 Championship Final Tackle''' — Bednarik stops Jim Taylor
* '''Miracle at the Meadowlands (1978)''' — Herman Edwards' fumble return
* '''4th and 26 (2003)''' — Freddie Mitchell's conversion vs. Packers in playoffs
* '''Miracle at the New Meadowlands (2010)''' — DeSean Jackson's punt return
* '''The Philly Special (2018)''' — Super Bowl trick play
* '''Jason Kelce's Parade Speech (2018)''' — "No one likes us, we don't care!"
* '''Strip Sack on Brady (2018)''' — Brandon Graham forces fumble to seal Super Bowl


=== Infamous Moments ===
=== Stadium Capacity ===


* '''Snowball Game (1968)''' — Fans pelt Santa Claus with snowballs
Lincoln Financial Field has a seating capacity of '''69,176''' for NFL games. The stadium can be expanded to accommodate over 72,000 fans for concerts and special events.
* '''Bounty Bowl (1989)*** — Accused bounties on Dallas kicker
* '''Terrell Owens Saga (2005)''' — Suspension and acrimonious departure
* '''Super Bowl XXXIX Clock (2005)''' — Criticized time management
* '''Super Bowl LVII Collapse (2023)''' — Blew 10-point lead in second half


== Rivalries ==
Stadium features include:
* Natural grass playing surface (switched from artificial turf in 2023)
* State-of-the-art video boards
* Climate-controlled premium seating areas
* Multiple concession stands featuring local Philadelphia foods


=== Dallas Cowboys ===
The stadium also serves as the home field for Temple University's football team.


The most intense rivalry in the NFL:
== Ownership ==


* '''Hatred runs deep*** — Philosophical, cultural, and sporting divide
=== Current Ownership ===
* "America's Team" vs. Philadelphia's blue-collar identity
* '''Bounty Bowl*** — 1989 accusations of Eagles placing bounties
* '''Buddy Ryan*** vs. Jimmy Johnson coaching wars
* Every game carries enormous weight regardless of record


=== New York Giants ===
'''Jeffrey Lurie''' has owned the Philadelphia Eagles since 1994, when he purchased the team from Norman Braman for $185 million—a record price for an NFL franchise at the time. Under Lurie's ownership, the Eagles have appeared in four Super Bowls and won two championships.


Historical NFC East battles:
Lurie, a Boston native and former film producer, has been praised for his patience with team-building and his commitment to the Philadelphia community. He is also known for his philanthropic work through the Eagles Autism Foundation.


* '''Two "Miracles at the Meadowlands"''' — 1978 and 2010
The franchise is currently valued at over $6 billion, making it one of the most valuable sports teams in the world.
* Close geographic proximity adds intensity
* Classic defensive battles
* Chuck Bednarik's hit on Frank Gifford became iconic moment


=== Washington Commanders ===
== Team Colors ==


Division rivalry:
=== Team Colors ===


* Long history in NFC East
The Philadelphia Eagles' official team colors are:
* Physical games
* Less intense than Dallas/Giants but always competitive


== The Fans ==
* '''Midnight Green''' - The primary color, introduced in 1996
* '''Black'''
* '''Silver''' (on helmets)
* '''White'''


=== Reputation ===
The Eagles are one of the few NFL teams to feature green as their primary color. The distinctive midnight green shade was adopted in 1996, replacing the kelly green used from 1948-1995. Fan campaigns have periodically called for a return to kelly green, and the team has worn kelly green throwback uniforms for select games.


Philadelphia Eagles fans are legendary—and notorious:
== Rivalries ==


* Consistently rated among most passionate in NFL
=== Dallas Cowboys ===
* '''E-A-G-L-E-S chant''' — Thunderous stadium ritual
* Notorious for booing—including their own team when warranted
* Throwing snowballs at Santa Claus (1968) — Infamous incident
* '''Batteries at J.D. Drew*** — Phillies game, but same fans
* '''Vet Stadium jail*** — Veterans Stadium had a courtroom for arrests
 
=== The Real Story ===
 
Beyond the reputation:
 
* Fiercely loyal through decades of heartbreak
* Blue-collar, no-nonsense attitude mirrors the city
* Demand effort and authenticity from players
* Will embrace players who embrace Philadelphia
* '''Jason Kelce*** became folk hero by embodying these values
* '''Brian Dawkins*** worshipped for his emotional intensity
 
=== The Super Bowl Celebration ===
 
The Super Bowl LII celebration became legendary:
 
* Fans climbed poles despite Crisco grease
* An estimated 700,000+ at the parade
* Restrained property damage despite expectations
* Pure, cathartic joy after decades of heartbreak
 
== Fight Song ==
 
"Fly, Eagles Fly" has been the team's fight song since 1959:
 
<blockquote>
Fly, Eagles fly, on the road to victory!<br>
Fight, Eagles fight, score a touchdown 1-2-3!<br>
Hit 'em low, hit 'em high, and watch our Eagles fly!<br>
Fly, Eagles fly, on the road to victory!<br>
E-A-G-L-E-S, Eagles!
</blockquote>


The song plays after every Eagles score at Lincoln Financial Field, with fans singing along passionately.
The Eagles' biggest rival is the '''Dallas Cowboys'''. The Eagles-Cowboys rivalry is considered one of the most intense in American professional sports, fueled by decades of competitive games, geographic proximity (both teams are in the NFC East), and the cultural differences between Philadelphia and Dallas.


== Swoop ==
Key aspects of the rivalry:
* Both teams have historically been among the NFL's most successful franchises
* Games between the teams regularly draw the highest television ratings of the NFL season
* Fan hostility between the two cities is legendary
* The "Bounty Bowl" controversies of the early 1990s intensified bad blood


'''Swoop''' has been the Eagles' official mascot since 1996:
Other significant Eagles rivalries include:
* '''New York Giants''' - NFC East division rival since 1933
* '''Washington Commanders''' - NFC East division rival
* '''New England Patriots''' - Super Bowl opponents in XXXIX and LII


* Green eagle character
== Fan Culture ==
* Performs at games and community events
* Popular with younger fans
* Less central to fan experience than traditions like the fight song


== Lincoln Financial Field ==
Eagles fans are renowned throughout the NFL for their passion, intensity, and football knowledge. Notable aspects of Eagles fan culture include:


The Eagles have played at [[Lincoln Financial Field]] since 2003:
* '''The "E-A-G-L-E-S Eagles!" chant''' - Heard throughout the stadium and Philadelphia-area bars during games
* '''Tailgating culture''' - The parking lots around Lincoln Financial Field host elaborate pregame parties
* '''The 700 Level reputation''' - The upper deck of the former Veterans Stadium was notorious for unruly fan behavior
* '''Snowball incidents''' - Eagles fans famously pelted Santa Claus with snowballs at a 1968 game (and have never lived it down)
* '''The "Philly Special"''' - The trick play from Super Bowl LII has become a beloved symbol of Eagles ingenuity


* '''Capacity*** — 69,796
== Notable Players ==
* '''Known as*** — "The Linc"
* '''Location''' — [[South Philadelphia Sports Complex]]
* '''Atmosphere*** — Among the loudest in the NFL
* Previous home: [[Veterans Stadium]] (1971-2002)


== Coaching History ==
Throughout their history, the Eagles have been home to numerous Hall of Fame players and fan favorites:


=== Notable Head Coaches ===
* '''Chuck Bednarik''' - "Concrete Charlie," the last true two-way player in NFL history
 
* '''Reggie White''' - "The Minister of Defense," dominant defensive end
{| class="wikitable"
* '''Brian Dawkins''' - Hard-hitting safety and emotional leader
|-
* '''Donovan McNabb''' - Franchise quarterback from 1999-2009
! Coach !! Years !! Record !! Notable
* '''Brian Westbrook''' - Versatile running back
|-
* '''Jason Kelce''' - All-Pro center known for his Super Bowl parade speech
| '''Greasy Neale''' || 1941-1950 || 66-44-5 || 2 NFL Championships
* '''Jalen Hurts''' - Current franchise quarterback and Super Bowl MVP
|-
| '''Buck Shaw''' || 1958-1960 || 20-16-1 || 1960 NFL Championship
|-
| '''Dick Vermeil''' || 1976-1982 || 57-51-0 || Super Bowl XV
|-
| '''Buddy Ryan''' || 1986-1990 || 43-35-1 || Built legendary defense
|-
| '''Andy Reid''' || 1999-2012 || 140-102-1 || 4 NFC Championships, Super Bowl XXXIX
|-
| '''Doug Pederson''' || 2016-2020 || 46-39-1 || '''Super Bowl LII Champion'''
|-
| '''Nick Sirianni''' || 2021-present || — || Super Bowl LVII appearance
|}
 
== Frequently Asked Questions ==
 
{{FAQ
|q1=Have the Eagles ever won the Super Bowl?
|a1=Yes, the Philadelphia Eagles won Super Bowl LII on February 4, 2018, defeating the New England Patriots 41-33. Backup quarterback Nick Foles was named MVP after starter Carson Wentz was injured. The famous "Philly Special" trick play became an iconic moment. The Eagles also appeared in Super Bowls XV (1981), XXXIX (2005), and LVII (2023).
 
|q2=What is the Philly Special?
|a2=The "Philly Special" was a trick play called on 4th-and-goal in Super Bowl LII. Quarterback Nick Foles lined up as a receiver while running back Corey Clement took the direct snap, handed to tight end Trey Burton, who threw a touchdown pass to Foles. It was a pivotal moment in the Eagles' championship victory.
 
|q3=Why did Eagles fans throw snowballs at Santa Claus?
|a3=On December 15, 1968, frustrated fans at a losing season's final game threw snowballs at a last-minute replacement Santa Claus during a halftime show at Franklin Field. The incident became infamous and defined Philadelphia's reputation for decades, though the context—a terrible season, a skinny drunk Santa, available snow—is often omitted.
 
|q4=Who is the greatest Eagle of all time?
|a4=This is debated, but common answers include: Chuck Bednarik (the last "60-minute man"), Reggie White (the "Minister of Defense"), Brian Dawkins (emotional leader, "Weapon X"), and more recently, Jason Kelce (Super Bowl champion, beloved for his passion). Each defined their era of Eagles football.
}}


== See Also ==
== See Also ==
* [[Lincoln Financial Field]]
* [[Lincoln Financial Field]]
* [[South Philadelphia Sports Complex]]
* [[South Philadelphia]]
* [[Philadelphia Sports Culture]]
* [[Philadelphia Phillies]]
* [[Veterans Stadium]]
* [[Philadelphia 76ers]]
* [[Philadelphia Flyers]]
* [[Sports in Philadelphia]]


== References ==
== References ==
Line 413: Line 177:


== External Links ==
== External Links ==
 
* [https://www.philadelphiaeagles.com Philadelphia Eagles Official Website]
* [https://www.philadelphiaeagles.com Official Website]
* [https://www.lincolnfinancialfield.com Lincoln Financial Field]
* [https://www.pro-football-reference.com/teams/phi/ Pro Football Reference - Eagles]
* [https://www.pro-football-reference.com/teams/phi/ Philadelphia Eagles Statistics - Pro Football Reference]


{{#seo:
{{#seo:
|title=Philadelphia Eagles - Complete History, Championships, and Legendary Fans
|title=Philadelphia Eagles - NFL Team History, Super Bowls, and Stadium Guide
|description=The Philadelphia Eagles are one of the NFL's most storied franchises. From the 1948-49 dynasty to Super Bowl LII and the Philly Special, explore Eagles history, legendary players, and the most passionate fans in football.
|description=Complete guide to the Philadelphia Eagles NFL franchise. History since 1933, Super Bowl championships, Lincoln Financial Field information, rivalries, and team facts.
|keywords=Philadelphia Eagles, NFL, Super Bowl LII, Philly Special, Eagles history, Lincoln Financial Field, Nick Foles, Brian Dawkins, Eagles fans, NFC East
|keywords=Philadelphia Eagles, Eagles Super Bowl, Lincoln Financial Field, NFL Eagles, Eagles history, Eagles championships
|type=Article
|type=Article
}}
}}


[[Category:Sports]]
[[Category:Sports]]
[[Category:Philadelphia Eagles]]
[[Category:Professional Teams]]
[[Category:NFL]]
[[Category:South Philadelphia]]
[[Category:South Philadelphia]]

Latest revision as of 22:48, 29 December 2025

Philadelphia Eagles


TypeProfessional football team (NFL)
Address1 Lincoln Financial Field Way
MapView on Google Maps
NeighborhoodSouth Philadelphia
Phone(215) 463-5500
WebsiteOfficial site
Established1933
FounderBert Bell, Lud Wray
OwnerJeffrey Lurie (since 1994)
ProductsNFL football
StatusActive
Philadelphia Eagles(215) 463-55001 Lincoln Financial Field WayPhiladelphiaPAUS

The Philadelphia Eagles are a professional American football team based in Philadelphia. The Eagles compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member of the National Football Conference (NFC) East division. Founded in 1933, the team has won two Super Bowl championships and three pre-merger NFL Championships, making them one of the most successful franchises in league history.[1]

The Eagles play their home games at Lincoln Financial Field in South Philadelphia, a 69,176-seat stadium known for its passionate and notoriously intense fanbase. The team's rivalry with the Dallas Cowboys is considered one of the fiercest in professional sports, and Eagles fans are renowned throughout the NFL for their dedication, knowledge of the game, and occasionally rowdy behavior.

History

[edit | edit source]

Founding

[edit | edit source]

The Philadelphia Eagles were founded in 1933 by Bert Bell and Lud Wray as a replacement for the bankrupt Frankford Yellow Jackets, which had folded in 1931. Bell and Wray purchased the franchise rights for $2,500 (equivalent to approximately $60,000 today).[2]

The team was named after the Blue Eagle, the symbol of President Franklin D. Roosevelt's National Recovery Administration (NRA), a New Deal agency designed to stimulate economic recovery during the Great Depression. The Blue Eagle represented American industry and workers coming together, making it a fitting symbol for a Philadelphia sports franchise.

Early Years and Championships

[edit | edit source]

The Eagles struggled in their early years, posting losing records throughout the 1930s. The franchise's fortunes began to change in the late 1940s under coach Earle "Greasy" Neale, who led the team to consecutive NFL Championships in 1948 and 1949—the only back-to-back titles in franchise history.

The Eagles won their third NFL Championship in 1960, defeating Vince Lombardi's Green Bay Packers 17-13 in Philadelphia. This remains the only postseason loss in Lombardi's legendary coaching career.

The Steagles (1943)

[edit | edit source]

The Steagles were a temporary merger between the Philadelphia Eagles and Pittsburgh Steelers during the 1943 NFL season. With many players serving in World War II, both franchises lacked enough players to field complete rosters. The NFL approved a one-year merger, creating the "Phil-Pitt Steagles" (often shortened to Steagles).

The combined team, coached by Walt Kiesling of Pittsburgh and Greasy Neale of Philadelphia, played its home games at both Philadelphia's Shibe Park and Pittsburgh's Forbes Field. The Steagles finished the 1943 season with a 5-4-1 record. After the season, both franchises resumed independent operations—the Eagles returned to solo play in 1944, while the Steelers merged with the Chicago Cardinals for that year.

Super Bowl Era

[edit | edit source]

The Eagles reached their first Super Bowl following the 1980 season, losing Super Bowl XV to the Oakland Raiders 27-10. The team returned to the Super Bowl after the 2004 season but lost Super Bowl XXXIX to the New England Patriots 24-21 in a heartbreaking defeat.

Super Bowl Championships

[edit | edit source]

Championships

[edit | edit source]

The Philadelphia Eagles have won two Super Bowl championships:

  • Super Bowl LII (February 4, 2018) - Eagles 41, New England Patriots 33
  • Super Bowl LIX (February 2025) - Eagles 40, Kansas City Chiefs 22

Super Bowl LII (2017 Season)

[edit | edit source]

The Eagles won their first Super Bowl on February 4, 2018, defeating the New England Patriots 41-33 in Super Bowl LII at U.S. Bank Stadium in Minneapolis. Backup quarterback Nick Foles, filling in for injured starter Carson Wentz, was named Super Bowl MVP after throwing for 373 yards and three touchdowns, including a trick play touchdown reception known as the "Philly Special."[3]

The Eagles won their second Super Bowl in February 2025, defeating the Kansas City Chiefs 40-22 in Super Bowl LIX. Quarterback Jalen Hurts was named Super Bowl MVP.

Super Bowl Appearances

[edit | edit source]

The Eagles have appeared in five Super Bowls:

Super Bowl Season Result Score Location
XV 1980 Loss Raiders 27, Eagles 10 New Orleans
XXXIX 2004 Loss Patriots 24, Eagles 21 Jacksonville
LII 2017 Win Eagles 41, Patriots 33 Minneapolis
LVII 2022 Loss Chiefs 38, Eagles 35 Glendale
LIX 2024 Win Eagles 40, Chiefs 22 New Orleans

Complete Championship History

[edit | edit source]

Including pre-Super Bowl NFL Championships, the Eagles have won five total league titles:

  • NFL Championships: 1948, 1949, 1960
  • Super Bowl Championships: LII (2017 season), LIX (2024 season)

Lincoln Financial Field

[edit | edit source]

Stadium

[edit | edit source]

The Philadelphia Eagles play their home games at Lincoln Financial Field, located at 1 Lincoln Financial Field Way in South Philadelphia. The stadium, commonly called "The Linc," opened in 2003 and replaced the beloved but aging Veterans Stadium.

Stadium Capacity

[edit | edit source]

Lincoln Financial Field has a seating capacity of 69,176 for NFL games. The stadium can be expanded to accommodate over 72,000 fans for concerts and special events.

Stadium features include:

  • Natural grass playing surface (switched from artificial turf in 2023)
  • State-of-the-art video boards
  • Climate-controlled premium seating areas
  • Multiple concession stands featuring local Philadelphia foods

The stadium also serves as the home field for Temple University's football team.

Ownership

[edit | edit source]

Current Ownership

[edit | edit source]

Jeffrey Lurie has owned the Philadelphia Eagles since 1994, when he purchased the team from Norman Braman for $185 million—a record price for an NFL franchise at the time. Under Lurie's ownership, the Eagles have appeared in four Super Bowls and won two championships.

Lurie, a Boston native and former film producer, has been praised for his patience with team-building and his commitment to the Philadelphia community. He is also known for his philanthropic work through the Eagles Autism Foundation.

The franchise is currently valued at over $6 billion, making it one of the most valuable sports teams in the world.

Team Colors

[edit | edit source]

Team Colors

[edit | edit source]

The Philadelphia Eagles' official team colors are:

  • Midnight Green - The primary color, introduced in 1996
  • Black
  • Silver (on helmets)
  • White

The Eagles are one of the few NFL teams to feature green as their primary color. The distinctive midnight green shade was adopted in 1996, replacing the kelly green used from 1948-1995. Fan campaigns have periodically called for a return to kelly green, and the team has worn kelly green throwback uniforms for select games.

Rivalries

[edit | edit source]

Dallas Cowboys

[edit | edit source]

The Eagles' biggest rival is the Dallas Cowboys. The Eagles-Cowboys rivalry is considered one of the most intense in American professional sports, fueled by decades of competitive games, geographic proximity (both teams are in the NFC East), and the cultural differences between Philadelphia and Dallas.

Key aspects of the rivalry:

  • Both teams have historically been among the NFL's most successful franchises
  • Games between the teams regularly draw the highest television ratings of the NFL season
  • Fan hostility between the two cities is legendary
  • The "Bounty Bowl" controversies of the early 1990s intensified bad blood

Other significant Eagles rivalries include:

  • New York Giants - NFC East division rival since 1933
  • Washington Commanders - NFC East division rival
  • New England Patriots - Super Bowl opponents in XXXIX and LII

Fan Culture

[edit | edit source]

Eagles fans are renowned throughout the NFL for their passion, intensity, and football knowledge. Notable aspects of Eagles fan culture include:

  • The "E-A-G-L-E-S Eagles!" chant - Heard throughout the stadium and Philadelphia-area bars during games
  • Tailgating culture - The parking lots around Lincoln Financial Field host elaborate pregame parties
  • The 700 Level reputation - The upper deck of the former Veterans Stadium was notorious for unruly fan behavior
  • Snowball incidents - Eagles fans famously pelted Santa Claus with snowballs at a 1968 game (and have never lived it down)
  • The "Philly Special" - The trick play from Super Bowl LII has become a beloved symbol of Eagles ingenuity

Notable Players

[edit | edit source]

Throughout their history, the Eagles have been home to numerous Hall of Fame players and fan favorites:

  • Chuck Bednarik - "Concrete Charlie," the last true two-way player in NFL history
  • Reggie White - "The Minister of Defense," dominant defensive end
  • Brian Dawkins - Hard-hitting safety and emotional leader
  • Donovan McNabb - Franchise quarterback from 1999-2009
  • Brian Westbrook - Versatile running back
  • Jason Kelce - All-Pro center known for his Super Bowl parade speech
  • Jalen Hurts - Current franchise quarterback and Super Bowl MVP

See Also

[edit | edit source]

References

[edit | edit source]
  1. ↑ "Philadelphia Eagles". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved December 22, 2025
  2. ↑ "Philadelphia Eagles". Wikipedia. Retrieved December 22, 2025
  3. ↑ "Philadelphia Eagles Super Bowl Wins History". Sportskeeda. Retrieved December 22, 2025
[edit | edit source]
Retrieved from "https://philadelphia.wiki/index.php?title=Philadelphia_Eagles&oldid=564"